Comment
As a long-time resident of Simcoe County who deeply values our lakes, wetlands, and groundwater, I am very concerned about the proposed regulation under the Special Economic Zones Act, 2025 (ERO 025-1077).
Ontario’s proposal could allow certain industrial or mineral projects to be fast-tracked through “Special Economic Zones,” where Cabinet or the Minister can exempt projects from existing environmental or municipal laws.
I understand the need to support our economy and ensure Ontario’s industries remain competitive, but this cannot come at the expense of clean water, healthy ecosystems, or meaningful public and Indigenous participation.
The proposed regulation does not make it clear which environmental laws will continue to apply in these zones.
Allowing exemptions or modifications to important legislation such as the Clean Water Act, Environmental Protection Act, or Ontario Water Resources Act could have serious consequences for groundwater and surface water systems.
We live in an area that relies on vulnerable aquifers and private wells. Once groundwater is contaminated, it cannot easily be restored. I believe these protections must be non-negotiable, regardless of economic opportunity, and location within the province.
The proposal mentions engagement with Indigenous communities but does not explain how Ontario will uphold its duty to consult and accommodate.
Meaningful consultation requires early involvement, respect for Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC), and opportunities for Indigenous leadership in planning and monitoring.
Rushing development without properly involving Indigenous Nations risks violating constitutional rights and damaging relationships that Ontario should be working to strengthen.
It is troubling that SEZ regulations are not automatically required to be posted on the Environmental Registry.
Ontarians should not have to search for information after decisions are already made. Every SEZ designation, exemption, or modification should be publicly posted with clear explanations and environmental safeguards.
I respectfully ask the Ministry to:
1. Clearly identify which environmental laws cannot be modified or waived within SEZs (Clean Water Act, Environmental Protection Act, Ontario Water Resources Act, Endangered Species Act).
2. Require a cumulative environmental impact assessment before approving any SEZ involving multiple projects or industrial activities.
3. Ensure early, ongoing, and funded Indigenous consultation, guided by FPIC principles and co-developed monitoring processes.
4. Guarantee that all SEZ designations and exemptions are posted publicly on the ERO for transparency and accountability.
Economic development should strengthen Ontario, not divide it. If these new zones truly aim to build resilience, they must be based on clean water, healthy land, respect for rights, and public trust.
I urge the Ministry to revise the regulation so that these principles are at its core.
Submitted November 2, 2025 3:20 PM
Comment on
Consultation on Proposed Special Economic Zones Criteria
ERO number
025-1077
Comment ID
159284
Commenting on behalf of
Comment status